RAYMOND PARSONS

Economist | Professor | Author | Public Intellectual

POLICY UNCERTAINTY INDEX

PUI Archive

Quarterly reports and analysis, collected here in one place.

2026

3Q 2026 · Latest analysis

Policy uncertainty eases

PUI: 61.3, compared with 81.9 in 2Q 2026.

2Q 2026

Quarterly PUI report

PUI: 81.9, compared with 77.8 in 1Q 2026.

1Q 2026

Quarterly PUI report

PUI: 77.8, compared with 64.9 in 4Q 2025.

2025

4Q 2025

Quarterly PUI report

Read the complete NWU Business School report.

3Q 2025

Quarterly PUI report

PUI: 81.0, compared with 75.9 in 2Q 2025.

2Q 2025

Quarterly PUI report

PUI: 75.9, compared with 78.6 in 1Q 2025.

1Q 2025

Quarterly PUI report

PUI: 78.6, compared with 65.7 in 4Q 2024.

Earlier quarterly reports will be added to this archive.

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© 2026 Raymond Parsons. Analysis on the economy, policy and business.